"Polydactyly is an ancient trait and but for a quirk of evolution, all modern animals would have 7 or 8 digits instead of just 5. The oldest known four-legged animals, Ichthyostega and Acanthostega, had 7 or 8 digits per limb. The "extra" digits were next to the thumb. The extra digits disappeared 350 million years ago, leaving modern animals with just 5 per limb. 100 million years after evolution opted for five digits, throwbacks to ancestral polydactyly occurred, as a fossil of a seven-toed reptile demonstrates. The fossil, an aquatic marine reptile called Nanchangosaurus, was an mutant or evolutionary throwback which lived 100 million years after other seven-toed amphibians had died out." 2
It is important that we separate true polydactyly from other syndromes that include extra digits
|
There has been concern in the Cat Fancies that polydactyly may be associated with other abnormalities that we would not want to encourage in cat breeding. It is important that we separate true polydactyl from other syndromes that happen to include extra digits such as Ellis-van Creveld syndrome which is a disorder of the skeletal dysplasia type and includes cardiac malformation, dwarfism, cleft palate as well as extra digits.

Next>> The Genetics
Pages of this article
<< return to polydactyl articles
Home | Polydactyl Info | Articles | Gallery | Join | Contact Us
MCPI.org - Maine Coon Polydactyl Resources.
All design and logos on this site may not be copied without prior permission, and are the copyright of the site owners Dataworks Solutions. unless otherwise stated. © Copyright 2004 Dataworks Solutions. All rights reserved
Articles are solely intended as a guide and under no circumstances should be used to replace the advice or treatment recommended by your veterinarian. All photographs are copyright of their respective owners. We are not responsible for and do not advocate content found by links to other web sites.